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When to plant in Kearney, NE

USDA Zone 5b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Kearney, Nebraska — all computed from Kearney's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 5b means Kearney sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · KEARNEY 4 NE · 6.4 km
Last spring frost
April 30
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 10
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
163 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for KearneyA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Kearney: last spring frost around April 30, first fall frost around October 10, about 163 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Kearney is now 5 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

KEARNEY 4 NE · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Kearney’s own odds, recorded at KEARNEY 4 NE.

Frost-probability curves for KearneyProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 30 and the first fall frost around October 10, giving about 163 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 20May 8Apr 27Sep 19Oct 1Oct 13
32°FMay 12Apr 30Apr 16Sep 25Oct 10Oct 22
28°FMay 3Apr 19Apr 4Oct 3Oct 19Oct 30

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Broccoli
July 18August 1
Fall sowopen now
Cabbage
July 18August 1
Fall sowopen now
Carrot
July 18August 1
Fall sowopen now
Cauliflower
July 18August 1
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 18August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Beet
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Collards
August 1August 29
Fall sowin 13 days
Endive
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Escarole
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Kale
August 1August 29
Fall sowin 13 days
Kohlrabi
August 1August 29
Fall sowin 13 days
Peas
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Radicchio
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Swiss Chard
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Turnip
August 1August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Arugula
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Bok Choy
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Chervil
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Cilantro
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Lettuce
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Mizuna
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Mustard Greens
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Radish
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Spinach
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Tatsoi
August 15September 12

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Kearney, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 38 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

KEARNEY 4 NE
Primary
6 km · 649 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 10
MINDEN
23 km · 658 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 12
HOLDREGE
38 km · 707 m elevation
SPRING
May 2
FALL
Oct 11

Kearney planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Kearney, NE?

Plan for the last spring frost in Kearney around April 30 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Kearney, NE?

Expect Kearney's first fall frost near October 10 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Kearney in?

Kearney is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Kearney?

There are roughly 163 frost-free days in Kearney (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 30 to the first fall frost near October 10.

When should I plant tomatoes in Kearney?

In Kearney, start tomato seeds indoors around March 5–March 19, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 7 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Kearney

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Kearney’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at KEARNEY 4 NE, 6 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Kearney, NE — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00254335. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/nebraska/kearney.
When to Plant in Kearney, NE — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden