blissgarden.

When to plant in Springfield, MO

USDA Zone 7a

Springfield, Missouri frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

In zone 7a, Springfield supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · SPRINGFIELD WBO · 0.9 km
Last spring frost
April 4
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 27
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
206 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for SpringfieldA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Springfield: last spring frost around April 4, first fall frost around October 27, about 206 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

SPRINGFIELD WBO · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Springfield’s own odds, recorded at SPRINGFIELD WBO.

Frost-probability curves for SpringfieldProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 4 and the first fall frost around October 27, giving about 206 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 2Apr 17Apr 2Oct 5Oct 19Oct 29
32°FApr 20Apr 4Mar 21Oct 15Oct 27Nov 11
28°FApr 10Mar 27Mar 8Oct 23Nov 7Nov 25

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 7July 21
Fall sowin 2 days
Rutabaga
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 16 days
Broccoli
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Cabbage
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Carrot
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Cauliflower
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Napa Cabbage
August 4September 1

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Springfield, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 20 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SPRINGFIELD WBO
Primary
1 km · 404 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 4
FALL
Oct 27
SPRINGFIELD
11 km · 390 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 9
FALL
Oct 27
OZARK
20 km · 346 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 15
FALL
Oct 23

Springfield planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Springfield, MO?

Plan for the last spring frost in Springfield around April 4 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Springfield, MO?

The first fall frost in Springfield typically arrives around October 27 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Springfield in?

Springfield is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Springfield?

Springfield has about 206 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 4) and first fall frost (October 27).

When should I plant tomatoes in Springfield?

For Springfield, sow tomatoes indoors about February 7–February 21 and move the seedlings out around April 11, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Springfield

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Springfield’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SPRINGFIELD WBO, 1 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Springfield, MO — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00093981. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/missouri/springfield.
When to Plant in Springfield, MO — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden