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When to plant in Columbus, MS

USDA Zone 8b

Columbus, Mississippi frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Columbus enjoys a long ~244-day frost-free season — you can succession-sow, fit in a second crop, and grow long-season heat-lovers with room to spare. Zone 8b means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Columbus, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · COLUMBUS · 5.0 km
Last spring frost
March 13
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
244 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ColumbusA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Columbus: last spring frost around March 13, first fall frost around November 12, about 244 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Columbus is now 12 days earlier than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

COLUMBUS · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Columbus’s own odds, recorded at COLUMBUS.

Frost-probability curves for ColumbusProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around March 13 and the first fall frost around November 12, giving about 244 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 16Mar 30Mar 9Oct 19Nov 2Nov 17
32°FApr 2Mar 13Feb 19Oct 30Nov 12Dec 1
28°FMar 17Feb 26Jan 30Nov 7Nov 27Dec 23

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowin 4 days
Brussels Sprouts
July 23August 6
Fall sowin 18 days
Rutabaga
August 6August 20

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Columbus, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 36 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

COLUMBUS
Primary
5 km · 44 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 13
FALL
Nov 12
STATE UNIV
35 km · 56 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 23
FALL
Nov 8
VERNON
36 km · 91 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 29
FALL
Nov 5

Columbus planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Columbus, MS?

Columbus's average last spring frost falls near March 13 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Columbus, MS?

Expect Columbus's first fall frost near November 12 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Columbus in?

Columbus is in USDA hardiness zone 8b. In zone 8b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Columbus?

There are roughly 244 frost-free days in Columbus (a long growing season), running from the average last frost around March 13 to the first fall frost near November 12.

When should I plant tomatoes in Columbus?

In Columbus, start tomato seeds indoors around January 16–January 30, then transplant seedlings outdoors around March 20 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Columbus

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Columbus’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at COLUMBUS, 5 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Columbus, MS — Frost Dates & Zone 8b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00221880. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/mississippi/columbus.