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When to plant in Big Lake, MN

USDA Zone 4b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Big Lake, Minnesota — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 4b, Big Lake winters are severe; choose cold-hardy perennials and time annuals carefully around the frost dates above.

Station · ELK RVR · 13.1 km
Last spring frost
May 4
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 5
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
154 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Big LakeA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Big Lake: last spring frost around May 4, first fall frost around October 5, about 154 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ELK RVR · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Big Lake’s own odds, recorded at ELK RVR.

Frost-probability curves for Big LakeProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 4 and the first fall frost around October 5, giving about 154 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 28May 13May 1Sep 16Sep 28Oct 9
32°FMay 18May 4Apr 22Sep 23Oct 5Oct 18
28°FMay 9Apr 25Apr 11Oct 3Oct 17Oct 29

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Broccoli
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Cabbage
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Carrot
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Cauliflower
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 13August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Beet
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Collards
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 8 days
Endive
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Escarole
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Fennel (Bulb)
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Kale
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 8 days
Kohlrabi
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 8 days
Peas
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Radicchio
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Swiss Chard
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Turnip
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Arugula
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Bok Choy
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Chervil
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Cilantro
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Lettuce
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Mizuna
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Mustard Greens
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Radish
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Spinach
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Tatsoi
August 10September 7

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Big Lake, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 23 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ELK RVR
Primary
13 km · 268 m elevation
SPRING
May 4
FALL
Oct 5
BUFFALO 2NE
18 km · 302 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 9
SANTIAGO 3 E
23 km · 308 m elevation
SPRING
May 7
FALL
Sep 28

Big Lake planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Big Lake, MN?

On average, the last spring frost in Big Lake is around May 4 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Big Lake, MN?

In Big Lake, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 5 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Big Lake in?

Big Lake is in USDA hardiness zone 4b. In zone 4b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Big Lake?

Big Lake has about 154 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (May 4) and first fall frost (October 5).

When should I plant tomatoes in Big Lake?

For Big Lake, sow tomatoes indoors about March 9–March 23 and move the seedlings out around May 11, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Big Lake

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Big Lake’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ELK RVR, 13 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Big Lake, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00212500. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/minnesota/big-lake.
When to Plant in Big Lake, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b — BlissGarden