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When to plant in Urbana, MD

USDA Zone 7a

Urbana, Maryland frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 7a means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Urbana, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · DAMASCUS 3 SSW · 11.6 km
Last spring frost
April 14
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 29
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
198 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for UrbanaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Urbana: last spring frost around April 14, first fall frost around October 29, about 198 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

DAMASCUS 3 SSW · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Urbana’s own odds, recorded at DAMASCUS 3 SSW.

Frost-probability curves for UrbanaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 14 and the first fall frost around October 29, giving about 198 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 15Apr 28Apr 14Oct 5Oct 17Oct 31
32°FMay 2Apr 14Mar 31Oct 13Oct 29Nov 12
28°FApr 16Apr 2Mar 18Oct 26Nov 8Nov 24

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 9July 23
Fall sowin 4 days
Rutabaga
July 23August 6
Fall sowin 18 days
Broccoli
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Cabbage
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Carrot
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Cauliflower
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Napa Cabbage
August 6September 3

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Urbana, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 30 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

DAMASCUS 3 SSW
Primary
12 km · 213 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 14
FALL
Oct 29
FREDERICK POLICE BRKS
13 km · 116 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 2
FALL
Nov 6
ROCKVILLE 1 NE
30 km · 134 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 1
FALL
Nov 6

Urbana planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Urbana, MD?

On average, the last spring frost in Urbana is around April 14 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Urbana, MD?

The first fall frost in Urbana typically arrives around October 29 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Urbana in?

Urbana is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Urbana?

There are roughly 198 frost-free days in Urbana (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 14 to the first fall frost near October 29.

When should I plant tomatoes in Urbana?

In Urbana, start tomato seeds indoors around February 17–March 3, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 21 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Urbana

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Urbana’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at DAMASCUS 3 SSW, 12 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Urbana, MD — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00182336. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/maryland/urbana.
When to Plant in Urbana, MD — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden