blissgarden.

When to plant in New Orleans, LA

USDA Zone 9b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in New Orleans, Louisiana — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

A ~-17-day frost-free window makes New Orleans a short-season garden: choose early varieties and start long-season crops indoors well ahead of the last frost. In zone 9b, frost is a minor factor for New Orleans — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · NEW ORLEANS LAKEFRONT AP · 9.1 km
Last spring frost
January 22
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
January 5
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
-17 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for New OrleansA year-band from January to December for New Orleans: New Orleans is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.
New Orleans is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.

The average first fall frost in New Orleans is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

NEW ORLEANS LAKEFRONT AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are New Orleans’s own odds, recorded at NEW ORLEANS LAKEFRONT AP.

Frost-probability curves for New OrleansProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 22 and the first fall frost around January 5, where a 32°F freeze is rare enough that there is effectively no distinct frost season.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMar 7Feb 4Jan 5Nov 30Dec 26Jan 19
32°FFeb 23Jan 22Dec 28Dec 13Jan 5Feb 1
28°FFeb 11Jan 18Dec 26Dec 23Jan 11Feb 4

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in New Orleans, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 19 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

NEW ORLEANS LAKEFRONT AP
Primary
9 km · 3 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 22
FALL
Jan 5
CHALMETTE
13 km · 1 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 10
FALL
Dec 17
TERRYTOWN 3S
19 km · 3 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 1
FALL
Dec 31

New Orleans planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in New Orleans, LA?

Plan for the last spring frost in New Orleans around January 22 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in New Orleans, LA?

Expect New Orleans's first fall frost near January 5 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is New Orleans in?

New Orleans is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. In zone 9b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in New Orleans?

New Orleans has about -17 frost-free days — a short growing season — between the average last spring frost (January 22) and first fall frost (January 5).

When should I plant tomatoes in New Orleans?

For New Orleans, sow tomatoes indoors about November 27–December 11 and move the seedlings out around January 29, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in New Orleans

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to New Orleans’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at NEW ORLEANS LAKEFRONT AP, 9 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in New Orleans, LA — Frost Dates & Zone 9b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00053917. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/louisiana/new-orleans.
When to Plant in New Orleans, LA — Frost Dates & Zone 9b — BlissGarden