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When to plant in Indianola, IA

USDA Zone 5b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Indianola, Iowa — all computed from Indianola's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 5b means Indianola sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · INDIANOLA 2W · 6.9 km
Last spring frost
April 24
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
171 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for IndianolaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Indianola: last spring frost around April 24, first fall frost around October 12, about 171 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Indianola is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

INDIANOLA 2W · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Indianola’s own odds, recorded at INDIANOLA 2W.

Frost-probability curves for IndianolaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 24 and the first fall frost around October 12, giving about 171 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 19May 4Apr 20Sep 19Oct 2Oct 15
32°FMay 8Apr 24Apr 11Sep 27Oct 12Oct 26
28°FApr 29Apr 14Apr 1Oct 6Oct 21Nov 4

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Broccoli
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cabbage
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Carrot
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cauliflower
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Napa Cabbage
July 20August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Beet
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Collards
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Endive
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Escarole
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Kale
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Kohlrabi
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Peas
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Radicchio
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Swiss Chard
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Turnip
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Indianola, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 32 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

INDIANOLA 2W
Primary
7 km · 282 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 24
FALL
Oct 12
DES MOINES INTL AP
20 km · 292 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 18
FALL
Oct 20
DES MOINES 17 E
32 km · 281 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 15

Indianola planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Indianola, IA?

Indianola's average last spring frost falls near April 24 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Indianola, IA?

Expect Indianola's first fall frost near October 12 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Indianola in?

Indianola is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Indianola?

There are roughly 171 frost-free days in Indianola (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 24 to the first fall frost near October 12.

When should I plant tomatoes in Indianola?

In Indianola, start tomato seeds indoors around February 27–March 13, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 1 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Indianola

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Indianola’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at INDIANOLA 2W, 7 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Indianola, IA — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00134063. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/iowa/indianola.
When to Plant in Indianola, IA — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden