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When to plant in Roselle, IL

USDA Zone 5b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Roselle, Illinois — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 5b means Roselle sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · STREAMWOOD · 9.1 km
Last spring frost
April 30
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 13
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
166 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for RoselleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Roselle: last spring frost around April 30, first fall frost around October 13, about 166 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Roselle is now 11 days earlier than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

STREAMWOOD · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Roselle’s own odds, recorded at STREAMWOOD.

Frost-probability curves for RoselleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 30 and the first fall frost around October 13, giving about 166 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 29May 12Apr 28Sep 21Oct 4Oct 16
32°FMay 16Apr 30Apr 17Sep 29Oct 13Oct 25
28°FMay 3Apr 20Apr 6Oct 8Oct 24Nov 5

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 7July 21
Fall sowin 2 days
Broccoli
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Cabbage
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Carrot
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Cauliflower
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Napa Cabbage
July 21August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Beet
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Collards
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Endive
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Escarole
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Kale
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Kohlrabi
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Peas
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Radicchio
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Swiss Chard
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Turnip
August 4September 1

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Roselle, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 15 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

STREAMWOOD
Primary
9 km · 250 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 13
CHICAGO OHARE INTL AP
13 km · 201 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 28
WEST CHICAGO DUPAGE AP
15 km · 230 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 25
FALL
Oct 19

Roselle planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Roselle, IL?

Roselle's average last spring frost falls near April 30 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Roselle, IL?

Expect Roselle's first fall frost near October 13 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Roselle in?

Roselle is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Roselle?

There are roughly 166 frost-free days in Roselle (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 30 to the first fall frost near October 13.

When should I plant tomatoes in Roselle?

In Roselle, start tomato seeds indoors around March 5–March 19, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 7 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Roselle

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Roselle’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at STREAMWOOD, 9 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Roselle, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00118324. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/illinois/roselle.