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When to plant in Granite City, IL

USDA Zone 7a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Granite City, Illinois — all computed from Granite City's nearest NOAA weather station.

Granite City's nearest full-normals station sits about 15 km out, so treat these as a close estimate — local microclimate can nudge your first and last frost. In zone 7a, Granite City supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · ALTON - MELVIN PRICE L&D · 15.4 km
Last spring frost
April 4
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 5
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
215 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Granite CityA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Granite City: last spring frost around April 4, first fall frost around November 5, about 215 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ALTON - MELVIN PRICE L&D · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Granite City’s own odds, recorded at ALTON - MELVIN PRICE L&D.

Frost-probability curves for Granite CityProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 4 and the first fall frost around November 5, giving about 215 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 1Apr 14Mar 31Oct 12Oct 27Nov 8
32°FApr 19Apr 4Mar 18Oct 25Nov 5Nov 21
28°FApr 9Mar 25Mar 6Nov 2Nov 16Dec 1

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 16July 30
Fall sowin 11 days
Rutabaga
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 25 days
Broccoli
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Cabbage
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Carrot
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Cauliflower
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Napa Cabbage
August 13September 10

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Granite City, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 18 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ALTON - MELVIN PRICE L&D
Primary
15 km · 123 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 4
FALL
Nov 5
ST LOUIS SCI CTR
17 km · 157 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 1
FALL
Nov 4
CAHOKIA ST LOUIS AP
18 km · 126 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 8
FALL
Oct 26

Granite City planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Granite City, IL?

Plan for the last spring frost in Granite City around April 4 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Granite City, IL?

In Granite City, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around November 5 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Granite City in?

Granite City is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Granite City?

Granite City has about 215 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 4) and first fall frost (November 5).

When should I plant tomatoes in Granite City?

For Granite City, sow tomatoes indoors about February 7–February 21 and move the seedlings out around April 11, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Granite City

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Granite City’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ALTON - MELVIN PRICE L&D, 15 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Granite City, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00110137. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/illinois/granite-city.
When to Plant in Granite City, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden