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When to plant in Elfers, FL

USDA Zone 10a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Elfers, Florida — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

With only about -11 frost-free days, Elfers has a short season — start heat-lovers indoors early, favor quick-maturing varieties, and use row cover to stretch both ends. Zone 10a is warm enough that Elfers can grow subtropical perennials, and the short (or absent) frost period barely limits the annual calendar.

Station · TARPON SPGS SEWAGE PLT · 7.5 km
Last spring frost
January 20
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
January 9
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
-11 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ElfersA year-band from January to December for Elfers: Elfers is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.
Elfers is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.

Frost probability

TARPON SPGS SEWAGE PLT · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Elfers’s own odds, recorded at TARPON SPGS SEWAGE PLT.

Frost-probability curves for ElfersProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 20 and the first fall frost around January 9, where a 32°F freeze is rare enough that there is effectively no distinct frost season.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMar 1Jan 31Jan 1Dec 3Dec 31Jan 27
32°FFeb 14Jan 20Dec 29Dec 16Jan 9Feb 4
28°FFeb 5Jan 15Dec 29Dec 24Jan 13Feb 1

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Elfers, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 34 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

TARPON SPGS SEWAGE PLT
Primary
8 km · 2 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 20
FALL
Jan 9
TAMPA INTL AP
33 km · 6 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 20
FALL
Jan 12
ST PETERSBURG INTL AP
34 km · 3 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 17
FALL
Jan 14

Elfers planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Elfers, FL?

Plan for the last spring frost in Elfers around January 20 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Elfers, FL?

In Elfers, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around January 9 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Elfers in?

Elfers is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. In zone 10a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Elfers?

There are roughly -11 frost-free days in Elfers (a short growing season), running from the average last frost around January 20 to the first fall frost near January 9.

When should I plant tomatoes in Elfers?

In Elfers, start tomato seeds indoors around November 25–December 9, then transplant seedlings outdoors around January 27 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Elfers

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Elfers’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at TARPON SPGS SEWAGE PLT, 8 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Elfers, FL — Frost Dates & Zone 10a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00088824. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/florida/elfers.