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When to plant in Cocoa, FL

USDA Zone 10a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Cocoa, Florida — all computed from Cocoa's nearest NOAA weather station.

Cocoa's growing season is short at roughly -13 days, so succession planting is limited; lean on transplants over direct sowing for anything slow to mature. Heads up: the nearest complete-normals station is about 27 km from Cocoa, so your yard's frost dates can differ — a low spot or a paved city center can shift them by a week. Zone 10a is warm enough that Cocoa can grow subtropical perennials, and the short (or absent) frost period barely limits the annual calendar.

Station · TITUSVILLE 7 E · 27.5 km
Last spring frost
January 29
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
January 16
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
-13 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for CocoaA year-band from January to December for Cocoa: Cocoa is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.
Cocoa is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.

Frost probability

TITUSVILLE 7 E · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Cocoa’s own odds, recorded at TITUSVILLE 7 E.

Frost-probability curves for CocoaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 29 and the first fall frost around January 16, where a 32°F freeze is rare enough that there is effectively no distinct frost season.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMar 11Feb 10Jan 12Dec 17Jan 8Feb 9
32°FFeb 26Jan 29Jan 4Dec 29Jan 16Feb 17
28°FFeb 7Jan 17Jan 1Jan 1Jan 13Feb 6

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Cocoa, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 31 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

TITUSVILLE 7 E
Primary
27 km · 1 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 29
FALL
Jan 16
TITUSVILLE
28 km · 5 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 25
FALL
Jan 13
MELBOURNE WFO
31 km · 11 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 24
FALL
Jan 9

Cocoa planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Cocoa, FL?

On average, the last spring frost in Cocoa is around January 29 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Cocoa, FL?

In Cocoa, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around January 16 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Cocoa in?

Cocoa is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. In zone 10a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Cocoa?

There are roughly -13 frost-free days in Cocoa (a short growing season), running from the average last frost around January 29 to the first fall frost near January 16.

When should I plant tomatoes in Cocoa?

In Cocoa, start tomato seeds indoors around December 4–December 18, then transplant seedlings outdoors around February 5 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Cocoa

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Cocoa’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at TITUSVILLE 7 E, 27 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Cocoa, FL — Frost Dates & Zone 10a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00092821. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/florida/cocoa.