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When to plant in Fort Collins, CO

USDA Zone 5b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Fort Collins, Colorado — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 5b, Fort Collins gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · FT COLLINS · 3.6 km
Last spring frost
May 2
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 7
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
158 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Fort CollinsA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Fort Collins: last spring frost around May 2, first fall frost around October 7, about 158 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

FT COLLINS · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Fort Collins’s own odds, recorded at FT COLLINS.

Frost-probability curves for Fort CollinsProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 2 and the first fall frost around October 7, giving about 158 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 26May 12May 1Sep 15Sep 29Oct 11
32°FMay 14May 2Apr 18Sep 24Oct 7Oct 20
28°FMay 5Apr 20Apr 5Oct 2Oct 17Oct 28

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Broccoli
July 15July 29
Fall sowopen now
Cabbage
July 15July 29
Fall sowopen now
Carrot
July 15July 29
Fall sowopen now
Cauliflower
July 15July 29
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 15August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Beet
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Collards
July 29August 26
Fall sowin 10 days
Endive
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Escarole
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Fennel (Bulb)
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Kale
July 29August 26
Fall sowin 10 days
Kohlrabi
July 29August 26
Fall sowin 10 days
Peas
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Radicchio
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Swiss Chard
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Turnip
July 29August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Arugula
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Bok Choy
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Chervil
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Cilantro
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Lettuce
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Mizuna
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Mustard Greens
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Radish
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Spinach
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Tatsoi
August 12September 9

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Fort Collins, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 13 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

FT COLLINS
Primary
4 km · 1525 m elevation
SPRING
May 2
FALL
Oct 7
FT COLLINS 4 E
5 km · 1500 m elevation
SPRING
May 3
FALL
Oct 6
LOVELAND 2N
13 km · 1548 m elevation
SPRING
May 10
FALL
Oct 1

Fort Collins planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Fort Collins, CO?

Plan for the last spring frost in Fort Collins around May 2 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Fort Collins, CO?

Expect Fort Collins's first fall frost near October 7 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Fort Collins in?

Fort Collins is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Fort Collins?

Fort Collins has about 158 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (May 2) and first fall frost (October 7).

When should I plant tomatoes in Fort Collins?

For Fort Collins, sow tomatoes indoors about March 7–March 21 and move the seedlings out around May 9, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Fort Collins

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Fort Collins’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at FT COLLINS, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Fort Collins, CO — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00053005. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/colorado/fort-collins.
When to Plant in Fort Collins, CO — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden