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When to plant in Roseville, CA

USDA Zone 9b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Roseville, California — all computed from Roseville's nearest NOAA weather station.

A generous ~275-day season lets Roseville gardeners direct-sow more and still ripen long-maturity crops like melons and winter squash. These dates come from a station roughly 25 km away, the closest with full normals; terrain around Roseville (elevation, water, pavement) can move your real frost dates a few days either way. In zone 9b, frost is a minor factor for Roseville — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · SACRAMENTO METRO AP · 24.9 km
Last spring frost
February 22
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 24
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
275 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for RosevilleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Roseville: last spring frost around February 22, first fall frost around November 24, about 275 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

SACRAMENTO METRO AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Roseville’s own odds, recorded at SACRAMENTO METRO AP.

Frost-probability curves for RosevilleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around February 22 and the first fall frost around November 24, giving about 275 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 22Apr 1Mar 2Oct 24Nov 10Nov 25
32°FApr 1Feb 22Jan 10Nov 9Nov 24Dec 21
28°FFeb 19Jan 17Dec 17Nov 21Dec 10Jan 18

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowin 16 days
Brussels Sprouts
August 4August 18

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Roseville, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 25 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SACRAMENTO METRO AP
Primary
25 km · 7 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 22
FALL
Nov 24
SACRAMENTO 5 ESE
25 km · 12 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 12
FALL
Dec 16
AUBURN
25 km · 394 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 25
FALL
Dec 5

Roseville planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Roseville, CA?

Roseville's average last spring frost falls near February 22 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Roseville, CA?

In Roseville, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around November 24 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Roseville in?

Roseville is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. In zone 9b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Roseville?

Roseville has about 275 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (February 22) and first fall frost (November 24).

When should I plant tomatoes in Roseville?

For Roseville, sow tomatoes indoors about December 28–January 11 and move the seedlings out around March 1, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Roseville

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Roseville’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SACRAMENTO METRO AP, 25 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Roseville, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 9b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00093225. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/california/roseville.
When to Plant in Roseville, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 9b — BlissGarden