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When to plant in El Monte, CA

USDA Zone 10b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for El Monte, California — all computed from El Monte's nearest NOAA weather station.

El Monte's growing season is short at roughly -2 days, so succession planting is limited; lean on transplants over direct sowing for anything slow to mature. Zone 10b is warm enough that El Monte can grow subtropical perennials, and the short (or absent) frost period barely limits the annual calendar.

Station · SAN GABRIEL FIRE DEPT · 6.6 km
Last spring frost
January 4
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
January 2
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
-2 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for El MonteA year-band from January to December for El Monte: El Monte is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.
El Monte is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.

Frost probability

SAN GABRIEL FIRE DEPT · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are El Monte’s own odds, recorded at SAN GABRIEL FIRE DEPT.

Frost-probability curves for El MonteProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 4 and the first fall frost around January 2, where a 32°F freeze is rare enough that there is effectively no distinct frost season.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FFeb 20Jan 17Dec 20Dec 6Dec 26Jan 30
32°FJan 28Jan 4Dec 19Dec 18Jan 2Jan 26

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 20

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in El Monte, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 18 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SAN GABRIEL FIRE DEPT
Primary
7 km · 111 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 4
FALL
Jan 2
PASADENA
13 km · 263 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 8
FALL
Jan 7
MT WILSON CBS
18 km · 1740 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 28
FALL
Nov 15

El Monte planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in El Monte, CA?

El Monte's average last spring frost falls near January 4 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in El Monte, CA?

In El Monte, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around January 2 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is El Monte in?

El Monte is in USDA hardiness zone 10b. In zone 10b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in El Monte?

There are roughly -2 frost-free days in El Monte (a short growing season), running from the average last frost around January 4 to the first fall frost near January 2.

When should I plant tomatoes in El Monte?

In El Monte, start tomato seeds indoors around November 9–November 23, then transplant seedlings outdoors around January 11 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in El Monte

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to El Monte’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SAN GABRIEL FIRE DEPT, 7 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in El Monte, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 10b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00047785. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/california/el-monte.