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When to plant in Calexico, CA

USDA Zone 10a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Calexico, California — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

A generous ~358-day season lets Calexico gardeners direct-sow more and still ripen long-maturity crops like melons and winter squash. Zone 10a is warm enough that Calexico can grow subtropical perennials, and the short (or absent) frost period barely limits the annual calendar.

Station · EL CENTRO 2 SSW · 11.1 km
Last spring frost
January 3
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
December 27
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
358 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for CalexicoA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Calexico: last spring frost around January 3, first fall frost around December 27, about 358 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Calexico is now 11 days earlier than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

EL CENTRO 2 SSW · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Calexico’s own odds, recorded at EL CENTRO 2 SSW.

Frost-probability curves for CalexicoProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 3 and the first fall frost around December 27, giving about 358 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FFeb 22Jan 22Dec 27Nov 30Dec 17Jan 9
32°FFeb 4Jan 3Dec 15Dec 9Dec 27Jan 26
28°FFeb 4Jan 1Dec 15Dec 15Dec 31Feb 4

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Calexico, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 19 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

EL CENTRO 2 SSW
Primary
11 km · -9 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 3
FALL
Dec 27
IMPERIAL CO AP
18 km · -18 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 14
FALL
Dec 24
IMPERIAL
19 km · -19 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 4
FALL
Dec 26

Calexico planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Calexico, CA?

On average, the last spring frost in Calexico is around January 3 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Calexico, CA?

In Calexico, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around December 27 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Calexico in?

Calexico is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. In zone 10a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Calexico?

There are roughly 358 frost-free days in Calexico (a long growing season), running from the average last frost around January 3 to the first fall frost near December 27.

When should I plant tomatoes in Calexico?

In Calexico, start tomato seeds indoors around November 8–November 22, then transplant seedlings outdoors around January 10 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Calexico

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Calexico’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at EL CENTRO 2 SSW, 11 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Calexico, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 10a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00042713. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/california/calexico.
When to Plant in Calexico, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 10a — BlissGarden