blissgarden.

When to plant in Vail, AZ

USDA Zone 9a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Vail, Arizona — all computed from Vail's nearest NOAA weather station.

Vail enjoys a long ~324-day frost-free season — you can succession-sow, fit in a second crop, and grow long-season heat-lovers with room to spare. Vail's nearest full-normals station sits about 18 km out, so treat these as a close estimate — local microclimate can nudge your first and last frost. In zone 9a, frost is a minor factor for Vail — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · SAGUARO NP · 18.0 km
Last spring frost
January 26
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
December 16
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
324 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for VailA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Vail: last spring frost around January 26, first fall frost around December 16, about 324 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

SAGUARO NP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Vail’s own odds, recorded at SAGUARO NP.

Frost-probability curves for VailProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 26 and the first fall frost around December 16, giving about 324 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMar 18Feb 22Jan 22Nov 16Dec 2Dec 18
32°FFeb 25Jan 26Dec 24Nov 26Dec 16Jan 17
28°FFeb 9Jan 7Dec 14Dec 9Dec 28Feb 3

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Vail, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 32 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SAGUARO NP
Primary
18 km · 939 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 26
FALL
Dec 16
TUCSON INTL AP
28 km · 777 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 5
FALL
Dec 9
GREEN VALLEY
32 km · 884 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 25
FALL
Nov 27

Vail planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Vail, AZ?

Plan for the last spring frost in Vail around January 26 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Vail, AZ?

In Vail, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around December 16 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Vail in?

Vail is in USDA hardiness zone 9a. In zone 9a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Vail?

Vail has about 324 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (January 26) and first fall frost (December 16).

When should I plant tomatoes in Vail?

For Vail, sow tomatoes indoors about December 1–December 15 and move the seedlings out around February 2, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Vail

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Vail’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SAGUARO NP, 18 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Vail, AZ — Frost Dates & Zone 9a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00027398. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/arizona/vail.
When to Plant in Vail, AZ — Frost Dates & Zone 9a — BlissGarden