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When to plant in Madison, AL

USDA Zone 8a

Madison, Alabama frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 8a means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Madison, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · HUNTSVILLE INTL AP · 7.7 km
Last spring frost
March 24
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 8
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
229 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for MadisonA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Madison: last spring frost around March 24, first fall frost around November 8, about 229 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

HUNTSVILLE INTL AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Madison’s own odds, recorded at HUNTSVILLE INTL AP.

Frost-probability curves for MadisonProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around March 24 and the first fall frost around November 8, giving about 229 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 19Apr 4Mar 17Oct 17Oct 30Nov 12
32°FApr 8Mar 24Mar 4Oct 27Nov 8Nov 25
28°FMar 29Mar 10Feb 19Nov 3Nov 20Dec 8

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 19August 2
Fall sowin 14 days
Rutabaga
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 28 days
Broccoli
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Cabbage
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Carrot
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Cauliflower
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Napa Cabbage
August 16September 13

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Madison, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 18 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

HUNTSVILLE INTL AP
Primary
8 km · 190 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 24
FALL
Nov 8
BELLE MINA 2 N
11 km · 184 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 31
FALL
Nov 1
DECATUR PRYOR FLD
18 km · 180 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 27
FALL
Nov 3

Madison planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Madison, AL?

Madison's average last spring frost falls near March 24 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Madison, AL?

In Madison, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around November 8 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Madison in?

Madison is in USDA hardiness zone 8a. In zone 8a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Madison?

There are roughly 229 frost-free days in Madison (a long growing season), running from the average last frost around March 24 to the first fall frost near November 8.

When should I plant tomatoes in Madison?

In Madison, start tomato seeds indoors around January 27–February 10, then transplant seedlings outdoors around March 31 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Madison

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Madison’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at HUNTSVILLE INTL AP, 8 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Madison, AL — Frost Dates & Zone 8a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00003856. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/alabama/madison.
When to Plant in Madison, AL — Frost Dates & Zone 8a — BlissGarden