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When to plant in Jacksonville, AL

USDA Zone 8a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Jacksonville, Alabama — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Jacksonville's nearest full-normals station sits about 23 km out, so treat these as a close estimate — local microclimate can nudge your first and last frost. Zone 8a means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Jacksonville, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · HEFLIN · 22.9 km
Last spring frost
April 6
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 31
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
208 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for JacksonvilleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Jacksonville: last spring frost around April 6, first fall frost around October 31, about 208 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

HEFLIN · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Jacksonville’s own odds, recorded at HEFLIN.

Frost-probability curves for JacksonvilleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 6 and the first fall frost around October 31, giving about 208 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 4Apr 20Apr 4Oct 9Oct 22Nov 2
32°FApr 22Apr 6Mar 20Oct 19Oct 31Nov 12
28°FApr 10Mar 25Mar 2Oct 27Nov 9Nov 28

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 11July 25
Fall sowin 6 days
Rutabaga
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 20 days
Broccoli
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Cabbage
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Carrot
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Cauliflower
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Napa Cabbage
August 8September 5

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Jacksonville, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 32 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

HEFLIN
Primary
23 km · 305 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 6
FALL
Oct 31
ANNISTON METRO AP
26 km · 181 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 23
FALL
Nov 9
GADSDEN
32 km · 172 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 19
FALL
Nov 13

Jacksonville planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Jacksonville, AL?

Jacksonville's average last spring frost falls near April 6 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Jacksonville, AL?

Expect Jacksonville's first fall frost near October 31 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Jacksonville in?

Jacksonville is in USDA hardiness zone 8a. In zone 8a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Jacksonville?

There are roughly 208 frost-free days in Jacksonville (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 6 to the first fall frost near October 31.

When should I plant tomatoes in Jacksonville?

In Jacksonville, start tomato seeds indoors around February 9–February 23, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 13 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Jacksonville

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Jacksonville’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at HEFLIN, 23 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Jacksonville, AL — Frost Dates & Zone 8a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00013775. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/alabama/jacksonville.