How to Grow Microgreens at Home in 10 Days

Microgreens · Fastest crop there is · 6 min read

Tray of broccoli microgreens ready to harvest
Photo: anotherdaysjourney, CC BY 2.0
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Microgreens are vegetable seedlings harvested a week or two after sprouting — and they're the fastest, cheapest, most space-efficient thing you can grow. No garden, no grow tent, no experience. A tray on the kitchen counter goes from dry seed to harvest in about 10 days, and those little greens sell for $25+/lb at the grocery store.

What you need

Easiest start: a microgreens starter kit

Trays, growing medium, and a variety of bulk seed in one box — everything for your first several harvests.

See starter kits →

Best varieties for beginners

  1. Radish — the speed champion: 6–8 days, spicy kick, nearly foolproof
  2. Pea shoots — sweet, crunchy, and productive; soak seeds overnight first
  3. Sunflower — nutty and substantial; also benefits from an overnight soak
  4. Broccoli — mild flavor, famous for its nutrient density
  5. Mustard — fast and zingy, great on sandwiches

The 10-day method

  1. Day 1: Fill the tray with an inch of moistened mix. Scatter seed densely — the surface should look generously covered. Press seeds into the soil, mist, then cover with another tray or a plate to block light.
  2. Days 2–4 (blackout): Keep covered and dark. Mist daily. The sprouts push up against the weight, growing strong stems.
  3. Days 4–5: Uncover — the pale, yellow sprouts will green up within a day in light.
  4. Days 5–10: Bright light, mist or bottom-water daily. Harvest when the first true leaves appear.
  5. Harvest: Snip just above the soil with scissors. Rinse, eat, and start the next tray.

Common problems, quick fixes

For repeat growers: bulk microgreen seed

Once you're hooked, bulk bags of radish, pea, and sunflower seed drop your cost to under $1 per tray.

Shop bulk seed →

Why this is the perfect first crop

Ten days from start to harvest means ten days to learn from mistakes and try again — a full garden season of learning compressed into a month. And unlike sprouting jars, microgreens grow in soil and light, so the food-safety margin is wider. Start one tray of radish this week; you'll be eating it before next weekend.

Quick answers

Do microgreens regrow after cutting?

Mostly no — except pea shoots, which often give a second (smaller) harvest. Everyone else: compost the mat, start a fresh tray.

Can I use regular seeds from the garden center?

Yes, botanically they're the same — but packet quantities make it expensive. Bulk "microgreen" or "sprouting" seed costs a fraction per tray.

How do I store harvested microgreens?

Unwashed, in a container with a paper towel, in the fridge: 5–7 days. Wash just before eating, not before storing.